Saturday, 5 October 2019

MPPT Solar Charger


FUJI BUCK MPPT Solar Charger

For trade enquiries  contact us at fujielectronika@gmail.com

WhatsApp  9447105819. Finished Full unit and assembled PCB available.
          Three stage interleaved MPPT 

 
      Single coil buck MPPT 

    

 



PRODUCT  FEATURES-

  • DSP BASED  MAXIMUM POWER POINT TRACKING SYSTEM
  • LCD &  LED indication
  • Full power and soft start
  • Low voltage protection.
  • Over voltage protection.
  • Over load protection.
  • Temperature controlled fan. Starts>=70 degree and stop <=55 degree
  • Over temperature protection.
  • DSP BASED control.
  • Single stage and Three phased interleaved switching (available)
  • Switching element – MOSFETs
  • Charging algorithm – Four-level charge with CC, CV and  Float .(depends the models)
  • Switching frequency in each phase is 20KHz, and switching frequency in the final output 40KHz.
  • Low ripple current in input and output due to inter-leaved switching.

PARAMETERS DISPLAYED.-

  • Solar voltage
  • Solar current
  • Battery Voltage
  • Battery current
  • Cumulative units of energy harvested

 Protections

  • Panel reverse protection
  • Battery full charge cut-off
  • Lightning protection
What is MPPT and  how does it work ?
  • Let us assume in a open circuit solar panel voltage is 22V.  and let us short the terminals of the solar panel
  • Then check the current , the short circuit current is 10AMPS.and the voltage across panel is zero(0)volt.
  • In both situations , we will get zero( 0 ) watts from solar panel.
  • i.e,   22V * 0 Amps = 0 Watts  and  0 V * 10 Amps = 0 Watts.
  • Example, the following values are not actual values they are given only for understanding the principles of  MPPT.
  • Let us draw 0 A from the panel, the panel voltage is 22 V output =0 Watts. ( 0 A * 22V = 0 Watts)
  • Let us draw 1 Amps from the panel, the panel voltage is drop to 20 V and output = 20 Watts .(1A *20V=20W )
  • Let us draw 2 Amps from the panel, the panel voltage is drop to 18V and output = 36 Watts. (2A *18V=36W )
  • Let us draw 5 Amps from the panel, the panel voltage is drop to 17 V and output = 85 Watts (5A *17V=85W )
  • Let us draw 8 Amps from the panel, the panel voltage is drop to 16 V and output =128Watts. (8A *16V=128W)
  • Let us draw 8.5 Amps from the panel, the panel voltage is drop to 12 V and output = 102 Watts. (8.5A *12V=102W )
  • Let us draw 9 Amps from the panel, the panel voltage is drop to 2 V and output = 18 Watts. (9A *2V=18W )
  • Let us draw 10 Amps from the panel, (that means short circuit the panel)  the panel voltage is drop to 0 V and output = 0 Watts. (10A *0V= 0W )
  •  So, if we draw less current from the panel, the panel voltage will be more. And,  we draw more  current panel voltage will be less.  
  •  But the output (panel voltage * panel current) is more at a certain point. This point is called,  Maximum Power  Point.
  •  This point will vary according to the intensity of the sunlight and the type and quality of the solar panel.

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